Homoserine

l-Homoserine
Names
IUPAC name
(S)-2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.010.538
EC Number
  • 211-590-6
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C4H9NO3/c5-3(1-2-6)4(7)8/h3,6H,1-2,5H2,(H,7,8) Y
    Key: UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C4H9NO3/c5-3(1-2-6)4(7)8/h3,6H,1-2,5H2,(H,7,8)
    Key: UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYAZ
  • O=C(O)C(N)CCO
Properties
C4H9NO3
Molar mass 119.12 g/mol
Melting point 203 °C (decomposes)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Homoserine (also called isothreonine) is an α-amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2)CH2CH2OH. L-Homoserine is not one of the common amino acids encoded by DNA. It differs from the proteinogenic amino acid serine by insertion of an additional −CH2 unit into the sidechain. Homoserine, or its lactone, is the product of a cyanogen bromide cleavage of a peptide by degradation of methionine. Homoserine is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of three essential amino acids: methionine, threonine (an isomer of homoserine), and isoleucine.