Hospital Island (St. Andrews)

Hospital Island
Hospital Island and Hardwood Island, in an 1889 chart
Geography
LocationBay of Fundy
Coordinates45°07′15″N 67°00′41″W / 45.12083°N 67.01139°W / 45.12083; -67.01139
Administration
Canada
ProvinceNew Brunswick
CountyCharlotte County

Hospital Island (previously Little Hardwood Island) is a small three-acre (12,000 m2) island in the Passamaquoddy Bay located northeast of Saint Andrews, New Brunswick. In 1842 it was established as a quarantine port for newcomers to the region, predominantly Irish emigres fleeing the potato famine, with an estimated 400 patients having died on the island. The buildings and burial ground spread over 20% of the island's surface.