Howrah

Howrah
Haōṛa (Bengali)
Nickname: 
Sheffield of India
Howrah
Location in Kolkata
Howrah
Location in West Bengal
Howrah
Location in India
Coordinates: 22°34′48″N 88°19′46″E / 22.58000°N 88.32944°E / 22.58000; 88.32944
Country India
State West Bengal
DivisionPresidency
DistrictHowrah
Government
  TypeMunicipal Corporation
  BodyHowrah Municipal Corporation
  Police commissionerC Sudhakar, IPS
Area
  Metropolis
63.55 km2 (24.54 sq mi)
  Metro
450.65 km2 (174.00 sq mi)
Elevation
12 m (39 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  Metropolis
1,077,075
  Density17,000/km2 (44,000/sq mi)
  Metro
2,811,344
Languages
  OfficialBengali
  Additional officialEnglish
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
711101 to 711114, 711201 to 711204 and 711302 and 711409
Telephone code+91 33
Vehicle registrationWB-11 to WB-14
Lok Sabha constituencyHowrah
Vidhan Sabha constituencyHowrah Uttar, Bally, Howrah Madhya, Howrah Dakshin, Shibpur
Websitewww.myhmc.in

Howrah (/ˈhrə/; Bengali: [ˈɦao̯ɽa]; alternatively spelled as Haora) is a city in the Indian state of West Bengal. Howrah is located on the western bank of the Hooghly River, opposite to its twin city of Kolkata. Administratively Howrah lies within Howrah district and is the headquarters of the Howrah Sadar subdivision; it is also part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). Howrah is an important industrial and transportation hub, and is also a gateway to Kolkata (and the rest of West Bengal) via Howrah railway station and Howrah Bridge.