Hula Valley

Hula Valley
View of Hula Valley
Naming
Native nameעמק החולה (Hebrew)
Geology
TypeValley
Geography
Country Israel
State/ProvinceNorthern District
Population centerKiryat Shmona
Coordinates33°06′12″N 35°36′33″E / 33.10333°N 35.60917°E / 33.10333; 35.60917
Designations
Official nameHula Nature Reserve
Designated12 November 1996 (1996-11-12)
Reference no.868

The Hula Valley (Hebrew: עמק החולה, romanized: ʿEmeq haḤūlā) is a valley and fertile agricultural region in northern Israel with abundant fresh water that used to be Lake Hula before it was drained. It is a major stopover for birds migrating along the Great Rift Valley between Africa, Europe, and Asia.

Lake Hula and the marshland surrounding it were a breeding ground for mosquitoes carrying malaria and thus were drained in the 1950s. A small section of the valley was later reflooded in an attempt to revive a nearly extinct ecosystem. An estimated 500 million migrating birds now pass through the Hula Valley every year.