Humphrey pump

Humphrey pump
The top of a Humphrey pump at the King George V pumping station in London
ClassificationGas-fueled liquid piston pump
ApplicationWater pumps for sewage, utility, irrigation and drydocks
Fuel sourceCoal gas, Producer gas or Natural gas
InventorH. A. Humphrey
Invented1909

The Humphrey pump is a large internal combustion gas-fueled liquid piston pump. The pump was invented by H. A. Humphrey and first presented in paper to the Institution of Mechanical Engineers on 19 November 1909. A pump capable of pumping 250,000 gallons per hour to a head of 35 feet was exhibited at the 1910 Brussels Exhibition, where it was awarded two Grands Prix, for both engines and pumps.

A small number of pumps were built between 1906 and 1925 for use in large-scale water supply projects. Although only a few pumps were built, some continued in service into the 1960s.