Orii Hyōjirō

Orii Hyōjirō
折居彪二郎
Orii Hyōjirō in 1913
Born15 July 1883
Died27 April 1970 (aged 86)
Other names"Orii of the Orient"
Occupation(s)Hunting and taxidermy
Known forCollection of type specimens

Orii Hyōjirō (折居 彪二郎) (15 July 1883 – 27 April 1970) was a Japanese specimen collector of birds and mammals. At least a hundred new species and subspecies were described based on the type specimens he collected,:239 a 2014 review putting the total, among taxa currently recognized, at 14 species and 41 subspecies of mammal, and 6 species and 68 subspecies of bird. The 7 mammal and 10 bird taxa named in honour of "Orii of the Orient" (Japanese: 東洋のオリイ), as he came to be known, include the Ryūkyū shrew (Crocidura orii) and now-extinct Daitō varied tit (Sittiparus varius orii).