IBM Blue Gene

IBM Blue Gene
A Blue Gene/P supercomputer at Argonne National Laboratory
DeveloperIBM
TypeSupercomputer platform
Release dateBG/L: February 1999 (1999-02)
BG/P: June 2007
BG/Q: Nov 2011
Discontinued2015 (2015)
CPUBG/L: PowerPC 440
BG/P: PowerPC 450
BG/Q: PowerPC A2
PredecessorIBM RS/6000 SP;
QCDOC
SuccessorSummit, Sierra

Blue Gene was an IBM project aimed at designing supercomputers that can reach operating speeds in the petaFLOPS (PFLOPS) range, with relatively low power consumption.

The project created three generations of supercomputers, Blue Gene/L, Blue Gene/P, and Blue Gene/Q. During their deployment, Blue Gene systems often led the TOP500 and Green500 rankings of the most powerful and most power-efficient supercomputers, respectively. Blue Gene systems have also consistently scored top positions in the Graph500 list. The project was awarded the 2009 National Medal of Technology and Innovation.

After Blue Gene/Q, IBM focused its supercomputer efforts on the OpenPower platform, using accelerators such as FPGAs and GPUs to address the diminishing returns of Moore's law.