IEC 60228
IEC 60228 is the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)'s international standard on conductors of insulated cables. As of 2023 the current version is Third Edition 2004-11 Among other things, it defines a set of standard wire cross-sectional areas:
- 0.5 mm2
- 0.75 mm2
- 1 mm2
- 1.5 mm2
- 2.5 mm2
- 4 mm2
- 6 mm2
- 10 mm2
- 16 mm2
- 25 mm2
- 35 mm2
- 50 mm2
- 70 mm2
- 95 mm2
- 120 mm2
- 150 mm2
- 185 mm2
- 240 mm2
- 300 mm2
- 400 mm2
- 500 mm2
- 630 mm2
- 800 mm2
- 1000 mm2
- 1200 mm2
- 1400 mm2
- 1600 mm2
- 1800 mm2
- 2000 mm2
- 2500 mm2
In engineering applications, it is often most convenient to describe a wire in terms of its cross-section area, rather than its diameter, because the cross section is directly proportional to its strength and weight, and inversely proportional to its resistance. The cross-sectional area is also related to the maximum current that a metallic wire can carry safely.
This document is one considered fundamental in that it does not contain reference to any other standard.