CW Leonis

CW Leonis

CW Leonis in ultraviolet showing the bowshock
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Leo
Right ascension 09h 47m 57.406s
Declination +13° 16 43.56
Apparent magnitude (V) 14.5 (var.)
Characteristics
Spectral type C9,5e
Apparent magnitude (R) 10.96
Apparent magnitude (J) 7.34
Apparent magnitude (H) 4.04
Apparent magnitude (K) 1.19
Variable type Mira
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 35±1 mas/yr
Dec.: 12±1 mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.56±2.02 mas
Distanceapprox. 310 ly
(approx. 90 pc)
Details
Mass0.7 - 0.9 M
Radius560 R
Luminosity8,500 (average), 11,850 (maximum) L
Temperature2,300 (1,915 - 2,105) K
Other designations
CW Leo, Peanut Nebula, IRC+10216, IRAS 09452+1330, PK 221+45 1, Zel 0945+135, RAFGL 1381, 2MASS J09475740+1316435, SCM 50
Database references
SIMBADdata

CW Leonis or IRC +10216 is a variable carbon star that is embedded in a thick dust envelope. It was first discovered in 1969 by a group of astronomers led by Eric Becklin, based upon infrared observations made with the 62-inch Caltech Infrared Telescope at Mount Wilson Observatory. Its energy is emitted mostly at infrared wavelengths. At a wavelength of 5 μm, it was found to have the highest flux of any object outside the Solar System.