Tasmanian languages

Tasmanian
(geographic)
Fanny Cochrane Smith, last speaker of the Flinders Islands Lingua franca, a Tasmanian Aboriginal language.
Geographic
distribution
Originally, throughout Tasmania; after the Black War, around the Bass Strait; now, presumably, only, in the Flinders Island and other parts of northeastern Tasmania
EthnicityAboriginal Tasmanians
Extinct1905, with the extinction of the Flinders Islands Lingua franca at the death of Fanny Cochrane Smith
Linguistic classificationat least three language families:
Northeastern
Oyster Bay Southeastern
NorthernWestern?
Language codes
Glottologtasm1247

Approximate ethnic divisions in pre-European Tasmania

The Tasmanian languages were the languages indigenous to the island of Tasmania, used by Aboriginal Tasmanians. The languages were last used for daily communication in the 1830s, although the terminal speaker, Fanny Cochrane Smith, survived until 1905.