Iberian conifer forests

Iberian conifer forests
Pines in the Sierra de Cazorla
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Ecology
RealmPalearctic
BiomeMediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub
Borders
Geography
Area34,462 km2 (13,306 sq mi)
CountrySpain
Autonomous communities of Spain
Conservation
Conservation statuscritical/endangered
Protected15,229 km2 (44%)

The Iberian conifer forests is a Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub ecoregion in southwestern Europe. It includes the mountain forests of southern and central Spain.

The ecoregion has montane Mediterranean climate. Rainfall averages 1,100 mm annually, and can exceed 1,500 mm in some high-elevation areas. Below-freezing temperatures and snow are common in the winter months.