Idaho Springs, Colorado

Idaho Springs, Colorado
City of Idaho Springs
Aerial view from the east in 2006
Motto: 
“Where The Gold Rush Began”
Idaho Springs
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°44′33″N 105°30′49″W / 39.74250°N 105.51361°W / 39.74250; -105.51361
Country United States
State Colorado
CountyClear Creek County
CityIdaho Springs
Founded1859
Incorporated1885-11-15
Government
  TypeStatutory City
  MayorChuck Harmon
Area
  Total
2.28 sq mi (5.92 km2)
  Land2.25 sq mi (5.83 km2)
  Water0.03 sq mi (0.09 km2)
Elevation
7,526 ft (2,294 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
1,782
Time zoneUTC-7 (MST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP code
80452
Area code(s)303 and 720
FIPS code08-38370
GNIS feature ID204710
Websitewww.colorado.gov/idahosprings

The City of Idaho Springs is the statutory city that is the most populous municipality in Clear Creek County, Colorado, United States. Idaho Springs is a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 United States census it had a population of 1,782. Idaho Springs is located in Clear Creek Canyon, in the mountains upstream from Golden, some 30 miles (50 km) west of Denver.

Founded 166 years ago in 1859 by prospectors during the early days of the Pike's Peak Gold Rush, the town was at the center of the region's mining district throughout the late nineteenth century. The Argo Tunnel drained and provided access to many lodes of ore between Idaho Springs and Central City. During the late twentieth century, the town evolved into a tourist center along U.S. Highway 6 and U.S. Highway 40, which ascend Clear Creek Canyon through the historic mining district.

The town today is squeezed along the north side of Interstate 70, with a historical downtown in the central portion, a strip of tourist-related businesses on its eastern end, and mostly residences on its western end. It also serves as a bedroom community for workers at the Loveland Ski Area farther up the canyon. The town today is the largest community in Clear Creek County, but, for historical reasons, the county seat has remained at Georgetown.