In re Oliver

In re Oliver
Argued December 16, 1947
Decided March 8, 1948
Full case nameIn re Oliver
Citations333 U.S. 257 (more)
68 S. Ct. 499; 92 L. Ed. 2d 682
Holding
Incarceration for contempt of court requires notice and to provide accused opportunity for defense.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Fred M. Vinson
Associate Justices
Hugo Black · Stanley F. Reed
Felix Frankfurter · William O. Douglas
Frank Murphy · Robert H. Jackson
Wiley B. Rutledge · Harold H. Burton
Case opinions
MajorityBlack, joined by Vinson, Reed, Douglas, Murphy, Rutledge, Burton
ConcurrenceRutledge
DissentFrankfurter
DissentJackson, joined by Frankfurter
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amends. VI, XIV

In re Oliver, 333 U.S. 257 (1948), was a decision by the United States Supreme Court involving the application of the right of due process in state court proceedings. The Sixth Amendment in the Bill of Rights states that criminal prosecutions require the defendant "... to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation...and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence." In this case, a witness in a Michigan grand jury hearing was convicted and sentenced to jail without either notice or attorney assistance.