Indene
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name 1H-Indene | |
| Other names Benzocyclopentadiene Indonaphthene Bicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene | |
| Identifiers | |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| 635873 | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.176 | 
| EC Number | 
 | 
| 27265 | |
| KEGG | |
| PubChem CID | |
| UNII | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| 
 | |
| 
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| Properties | |
| C9H8 | |
| Molar mass | 116.16 | 
| Appearance | Colorless liquid | 
| Density | 0.997 g/mL | 
| Melting point | −1.8 °C (28.8 °F; 271.3 K) | 
| Boiling point | 181.6 °C (358.9 °F; 454.8 K) | 
| Insoluble | |
| Acidity (pKa) | 20.1 (in DMSO) | 
| −80.89×10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
| Main hazards | Flammable | 
| Flash point | 78.3 °C (172.9 °F; 351.4 K) | 
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
| PEL (Permissible) | none | 
| REL (Recommended) | TWA 10 ppm (45 mg/m3) | 
| IDLH (Immediate danger) | N.D. | 
| Related compounds | |
| Related compounds | Benzofuran, Benzothiophene, Indole | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Indene is an aromatic, polycyclic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C9H8. It is composed of a benzene ring fused with a cyclopentene ring. This flammable liquid is colorless although samples often are pale yellow. The principal industrial use of indene is in the production of indene/coumarone thermoplastic resins. Substituted indenes and their closely related indane derivatives are important structural motifs found in many natural products and biologically active molecules, such as sulindac.