Indian Americans

Indian Americans
India Square, in the heart of Jersey City, New Jersey, home to one of the highest concentrations of Asian Indians in the Western Hemisphere, is one of at least 24 Indian-American enclaves characterized as a Little India which have emerged in the New York City Metropolitan Area, with the largest metropolitan Indian population outside Asia, as immigration from India continues into New York.
Total population
5,160,203 (2023)
1.54% of the U.S. population (2023)
(ancestry or ethnic origin)
2,910,042 (2023)
(born in India)
Regions with significant populations
Languages
Religion
48% Hinduism
15% Christianity
15% no religion
11% other religions
8% Islam (Pew Research Center)
Related ethnic groups
Indo-Caribbean AmericansIndo-Fijian AmericansIndian people • other South Asian AmericansIndian diasporaSouth Asian diasporaIndian Canadians

Indian Americans are Americans whose ancestry originates wholly or partly from India. The terms Asian Indian and East Indian are used to avoid confusion with Native Americans in the United States, who are also referred to as "Indians" or "American Indians." With a population of more than 5.4 million, Indian Americans make up approximately 1.6% of the U.S. population and are the largest group of South Asian Americans, the largest Asian-alone group, and the second-largest group of Asian Americans after Chinese Americans.

The Indian American population started increasing, especially after the 1980s, with U.S. migration policies that attracted highly skilled and educated Indian immigrants. Indian Americans have the highest median household income and the second highest per capita income (after Taiwanese Americans) among other Asian ethnic groups working in the United States. "Indian" does not refer to a single ethnic group, but is used as an umbrella term for the various ethnic groups in India.