Indian Appropriations Act
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The Indian Appropriations Act is the name of several acts passed by the United States Congress. A considerable number of acts were passed under the same name throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, but the most notable landmark acts consist of the Appropriation Bill for Indian Affairs of 1851 and the 1871 Indian Appropriations Act. This was rooted in efforts to turn Indians into wards of the government. The power to prescribe this act came from revoking recognition of independence as nations, or tribes.