Ingenol mebutate

Ingenol mebutate
Clinical data
Trade namesPicato
Other namesPEP005, ingenol-3-angelate
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa613008
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B3
Routes of
administration
Topical
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • AU: S4 (Prescription only)
  • UK: POM (Prescription only)
  • US: ℞-only
  • EU: Rx-only
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailabilitynot absorbed when used topically
Identifiers
  • (1aR,2S,5R,5aS,6S,8aS,9R,10aR)-5,5a-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-1,1,7,9-tetramethyl-11-oxo-1a,2,5,5a,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-1H-2,8a-methanocyclopenta[a]cyclpropa[e][10]annulen-6-yl (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.214.695
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC25H34O6
Molar mass430.541 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C/C=C(/C)\C(=O)O[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@]23[C@]1(O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C[C@H](C3=O)[C@H]4[C@H](C4(C)C)C[C@H]2C
  • InChI=1S/C25H34O6/c1-7-12(2)22(29)31-21-13(3)10-24-14(4)8-17-18(23(17,5)6)16(20(24)28)9-15(11-26)19(27)25(21,24)30/h7,9-10,14,16-19,21,26-27,30H,8,11H2,1-6H3/b12-7-/t14-,16+,17-,18+,19-,21+,24+,25+/m1/s1
  • Key:VDJHFHXMUKFKET-WDUFCVPESA-N

Ingenol mebutate, sold under the brand name Picato, is a substance isolated from the sap of the plant Euphorbia peplus, that is an inducer of apoptosis. This compound was first discovered in the year 2000. A gel formulation of the drug has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the topical treatment of actinic keratosis. Two different strengths of the gel have been approved for use on either the face and scalp (0.015%) or the trunk and extremities (0.05%), respectively. In 2020 the drug was withdrawn from the market in the EU.