Hydron
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Systematic IUPAC name
Hydron (substitutive) Hydrogen(1+) (additive) | |
| Other names | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |
| ChemSpider | |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
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| Properties | |
| H+ | |
| Molar mass | 1.007 g·mol−1 |
| Thermochemistry | |
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) |
108.95 J K−1 mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
In chemistry, the hydron, informally called proton, is the cationic form of atomic hydrogen, represented with the symbol H+. The general term "hydron", endorsed by IUPAC, encompasses cations of hydrogen regardless of isotope: thus it refers collectively to protons (1H+) for the protium isotope, deuterons (2H+ or D+) for the deuterium isotope, and tritons (3H+ or T+) for the tritium isotope.
Unlike most other ions, the hydron consists only of a bare atomic nucleus. The negatively charged counterpart of the hydron is the hydride anion, H−
.