Iridium tetroxide

Iridium(VIII) oxide
Names
IUPAC name
Iridium(VIII) oxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/Ir.4O
    Key: WIFDYPVIKSJTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • O=[Ir](=O)(=O)=O
Properties
IrO4
Molar mass 256.213 g·mol−1
Melting point −267.15 °C (−448.87 °F; 6.00 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Iridium tetroxide (IrO4, Iridium(VIII) oxide) is a binary compound of oxygen and iridium in oxidation state +8. This compound was formed by photochemical rearrangement of [(η1-O2)IrO2] in solid argon at a temperature of 6 K (−267.15 °C; −448.87 °F). At higher temperatures, the oxide is unstable. The detection of the iridium tetroxide cation IrO+
4
by infrared photodissociation spectroscopy with formal oxidation state +9 has been reported, the highest currently known of any element. However no salts are known, as attempted production of an Ir(IX) salt such as IrO4SbF6 did not result in anything.