Isaaq

Isaaq
Reer Sheekh Isxaaq
بنو إسحاق
Somali clan
The tomb of Ishaaq, the father of the Isaaq clan, in Maydh
EthnicitySomali
NisbaAl-Ishaaqi
الإسحاقي
LocationSomaliland
Somalia
Ethiopia
Djibouti
Saudi Arabia
Descended fromSheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed
Population3-4 million
Branches
Habr Magaadle:

Habr Habuusheed:

LanguageSomali
Arabic
ReligionSunni Islam

The Isaaq (Somali: Reer Sheekh Isxaaq, Arabic: بنو إسحاق, Banu Ishaq) is a major Somali clan. It is one of the largest Somali clan families in the Horn of Africa, with a large and densely populated traditional territory.

The Isaaq people claim in a traditional legend to have descended from Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed, an Islamic scholar who purportedly traveled to Somaliland in the 12th or 13th century and married two women; one from the local Dir clan. He is said to have sired eight sons who are the common ancestors of the clans of the Isaaq clan-family. He remained in Maydh until his death.