Isdud

Isdud / Esdud
اسدود
Former village
Isdud, pre-1914
Isdud / Esdud
Location within Mandatory Palestine
Coordinates: 31°45′13″N 34°39′42″E / 31.75361°N 34.66167°E / 31.75361; 34.66167
Palestine grid118/129
Geopolitical entityMandatory Palestine
SubdistrictGaza
Date of depopulation28 October 1948
Area
  Total
7,391 dunams (7.391 km2 or 2.854 sq mi)
Population
 (1945)
  Total
4,910
Cause(s) of depopulationMilitary assault by Yishuv forces
Secondary causeFear of being caught up in the fighting
Current LocalitiesSde Uzziyyahu, Shetulim, Bene Darom, and Gan ha-Darom

Isdud (Arabic: إسدود, romanized: ʾisdūd) was a Palestinian village in the region of Tel Ashdod that was depopulated in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. Khalidi says it may have had historic links to Azdud, a postal stop between al-Ramla and Gaza, and the ancient city of Ashdod. The name appears in documents from the time of Mamluk-rule in the mid-15th century. In the Ottoman period, there were 75 households. In 1922, it had a population of 2,566 (2,555 Muslims and 11 Christians) and in 1945, 4,620 Arabs and 290 Jews. During the 1948 war, the Arab inhabitants fled or were expelled.

Today, the village's ruins form part of the Tel Ashdod archaeological site, which lies within the jurisdiction of the Be'er Tuvia Regional Council. The central village mosque stands at the top of the site, as does the khan and the tomb of Sheikh Abu Qubal.