Ishtup-Ishar
| Ishtup-Ishar 𒅖𒁾𒄿𒊬 | |
|---|---|
| King of Mari | |
| Reign | c. 2400 BC |
| Predecessor | Possibly Saʿumu |
| Successor | Possibly Iblul-Il |
Ishtup-Ishar (Ištup-Išar) (fl. c. 2400 BC) was a king (Lugal) of the second Mariote kingdom. The king's name was traditionally read as Išhtup-šar, with šar being a common divine element in personal names attested in the region. However, the king's name is read as Ishtup-Ishar by Alfonso Archi, Ishar being an important justice deity worshiped in Mari and Ebla.
In a letter written by the later Mariote king Enna-Dagan, Ishar is attested conquering and destroying the Eblaite cities of Lalanium and Emar.