Isle of May

Isle of May
Scottish Gaelic nameEilean Mhàigh
Old Norse nameMáeyar (cf. plural)
Meaning of nameUncertain

Isle of May looking toward the Stevenson lighthouse
Location
Isle of May
Isle of May shown within Fife
OS grid referenceNT656992
Coordinates56°11′N 2°33′W / 56.18°N 2.55°W / 56.18; -2.55
Physical geography
Island groupIslands of the Forth
Area57 hectares (140 acres)
Area rank210=
Highest elevation50 metres (160 ft)
Administration
Council areaFife
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Demographics
Population0
References

The Isle of May is located in the north of the outer Firth of Forth, approximately 8 km (5.0 mi) off the coast of mainland Scotland. It is about 1.5 kilometres (0.9 miles) long and 0.5 kilometres (0.3 miles) wide. The island is owned and managed by NatureScot as a national nature reserve. There are now no permanent residents, but the island was the site of St Adrian's Priory during the Middle Ages.

Most visitors to the island are daytrippers taking the ferry from Anstruther in Fife, although up to six visitors can stay at the bird observatory, usually for a week at a time. The only way to get there is by ferry; the journey takes 45 minutes from the small harbours of Anstruther and Crail, and also from North Berwick. As of 2015, around 11,000 people visit the island each year.

The island is closed to visitors from 1 October until Easter to prevent disturbance to the large number of seal pups. The Scottish Seabird Centre at North Berwick has two live cameras on the island, which can be remotely controlled by visitors, to allow close viewing of the seabird cities, including puffins, guillemots, razorbills, shags, cormorants and terns and the fluffy grey seal pups in winter, without disturbance. The Scottish Seabird Centre also runs boat trips to the Isle of May. As well as its natural heritage, the Isle of May also has a rich cultural heritage, including St Adrian's Chapel, which is a Scheduled Monument. Furthermore, the Isle of May Lighthouse; Keepers' Houses; North and South Horns; the Low and Light Cottages; the Coal Store and Stable Block; and the former Lighthouse Beacon have all been included in the list of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest.