Italian invasion of Albania
| Italian invasion of Albania | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the prelude to World War II | |||||||
Column of Italian forces in Albania | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Italy | Albania | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Benito Mussolini Alfredo Guzzoni Giovanni Messe Ettore Sportiello |
Zog I Xhemal Aranitasi Abaz Kupi Mujo Ulqinaku † | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
22,000 soldiers 400 aircraft 2 battleships 3 heavy cruisers 3 light cruisers 9 destroyers 14 torpedo boats 1 minelayer 10 auxiliary ships 9 transport ships |
8,000 soldiers 5 aircraft 3 torpedo boats | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
Possibly 700 killed (according to Fischer) 12–25 killed (Italian claim) 97 wounded |
700+ killed (according to Fischer) 160 killed and several hundreds wounded (according to Pearson) 5 aircraft 3 torpedo boats | ||||||
| Events leading to World War II |
|---|
The Italian invasion of Albania was a brief military campaign which was launched by Italy against Albania in 1939. The conflict was a result of the imperialistic policies of the Italian prime minister and dictator Benito Mussolini. Albania was rapidly occupied, its ruler King Zog I went into exile in the neighboring Kingdom of Greece, and the country was made a part of the Italian Empire as a protectorate in personal union with the Italian Crown.