Italian Liberal Party

Italian Liberal Party
Partito Liberale Italiano
AbbreviationPLI
Leaders
Founded8 October 1922
Dissolved6 February 1994
Preceded byLiberals
Succeeded byFederation of Liberals
(legal successor)
Union of the Centre
(split)
NewspaperL'Opinione
Youth wingItalian Liberal Youth
Membership (1958)173,722 (max)
IdeologyLiberalism (Italian)
Political positionCentre to centre-right
National affiliationNational Bloc (1922–24)
National List (1924–26)
CLN (1943–47)
UDN (1946–48)
National Bloc (1948–49)
Centrism (1947–58)
Pentapartito (1980–91)
Quadripartito (1991–94)
European affiliationELDR Party
European Parliament groupELDR Group
International affiliationLiberal International
Colours  Blue

The Italian Liberal Party (Italian: Partito Liberale Italiano, PLI) was a liberal political party in Italy.

The PLI, which was heir to the liberal currents of both the Historical Right and the Historical Left, was a minor party after World War II, but also a frequent junior party in government, especially after 1979. It originally represented the right-wing of the Italian liberal movement, while the Italian Republican Party the left-wing. The PLI disintegrated in 1994 following the fallout of the Tangentopoli corruption scandal and was succeeded by several minor parties. The party's most influential leaders were Giovanni Giolitti, Benedetto Croce and Giovanni Malagodi.