Jäñgir-Kerei Khan

Jäñgır-Kerei Han
جهانگیر کرای خان
Possible photograph of Jäñgır-Kerei Khan or his son, Gubaydulla Chingiskhan
Khan of the Bukey Horde
Reign22 June 1823 – 11 August 1845
Coronation26 June 1824
PredecessorBökei (1815)
SuccessorSaiyp-Kerei Khan (designate, never fulfilled)
RegentŞiğai Khan (1815–1823)
Born1801
Died(1845-08-11)11 August 1845 (aged 43–44)
Spouse
Fatima Khusainova
(m. 18241845)
  • Yuzum
  • Salikha
Issue11, including Saiyp-Kerei and Ghubaidolla Jangirov
Names
  • Jañgir-Kerei Khan
  • Kazakh: جهانگیر کرای خان
ClanTöre
FatherBökei
Military career
AllegianceRussian Empire
Service / branchImperial Russian Army
RankMajor general
Battles / warsIsatay Taimanov's uprising

Jäñgır-Kerei Han (Kazakh: جهانگیر کرای خان, Cyrillic: Жәңгір-Керей хан, romanized: Jäñgir-Kerey xan; 1801 – 28 July [O.S. 11 August] 1845) was the penultimate Khan of the Bukey Horde, ruling from 1823 to 1845, and the final khan to be formally appointed. During his rule, he sought to establish the Horde as a modern state based on the model of the Russian Empire, and enacted a number of reforms. He remains popularly known for his efforts to bring formal education to the Horde, but is controversial for his promotion of feudalism over nomadism, leading to Isatay Taiman uly's uprising in 1836. In addition to his reign, he also worked as a pathologist, studying anthrax extensively, and an anthropologist, recording Kazakh national epics and weaponry.