Levant Front

Levant Front
الجبهة الشامية
Jabhat al-Shamiyah
Leaders
  • Abu Amr (emir)
  • Colonel Muhammad al-Ahmad (spokesman)
  • Muhammad Abu Ibrahim (military commander)
  • Abu Ahmad al-Jazrawi
Dates of operation25 December 2014 – 18 April 2015;
18 June 2015 – 29 January 2025
Group(s)
  • Northern Storm Brigade
  • Ahrar Mennagh
  • Emergency Force
  • Northern Knights Brigade
  • Soldiers of Islam Brigade
  • Soldiers of Levant Brigade
  • Conquest Brigade (left in December 2022, as part of Ahrar al-Tawid, rejoined separately by May 2023)
  • Ahrar al-Tawhid (component groups left to form the faction in December 2022, before rejoining as one in April 2024)
    • Conquest Brigade (left formation by May 2023)
    • Force 55
    • Revolutionaries of the Island
    • Sultan Othman Brigade
    • Free 322nd Brigade
    • First Central
    • 5th Battalion
  • Azaz Falcons Brigade (left NSB in May 2023, rejoined as an independent faction in April 2024)
  • Martyr Ibrahim Radwan Battalion (left NSB in May 2023, rejoined as an independent faction in April 2024)
  • the Masaab Abu az-Zuber Battalion (left NSB in May 2023, rejoined as an independent faction in April 2024)
  • Muthanna Battalion (left NSB in May 2023, rejoined as an independent faction in April 2024)
  • Suqour al-Sham Brigades-Eastern Sector (left to join the Liberation and Construction Movement in February 2022, dissolved back into the LF in October 2024)
  • Ahrar al-Sham-Eastern Sector (left to fully rejoined Ahrar al-Sham in June 2022, briefly rejoined in April 2024, before leaving once again to join the Maghawir al-Sham in June)
  • Northern Falcons Brigade (joined in May 2024, forced to leave and dissolve in October 2024 by the SIG)
  • Sajidun Lillah Brigades (left to join the 51st Division in October 2024)
  • 5th Regiment (left to join the 51st Division in October 2024)
HeadquartersAzaz, Aleppo Governorate, Syria
Active regionsAleppo Governorate, Syria
IdeologySunni Islamism
Size8,000 (December 2016, Russian military claim)
Part of Free Syrian Army (since 2016)
Syrian National Army Fatah Halab (until 2016)
Jaysh Halab (until 2016)
Mare' Operations Room (until 2016)
Hawar Kilis Operations Room
Allies Turkey (until 2024)
Sham Legion
Syrian Turkmen Brigades (sometimes)
Other FSA groups in northern Aleppo
Opponents Ba'athist Syria
Syrian Democratic Forces
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Tahrir al-Sham
Liwa Ahfad Saladin
Ahrar al-Sharqiya
Hazzm Movement (March 2015)
Ahrar al-Sham
 Turkey (since 2024)
Battles and warsSyrian Civil War

The Levant Front (Arabic: الجبهة الشامية, romanized: al-Jabhat aš-Šāmiyya, Jabhat al-Shamiyah, also translated as the Sham Front or the Levantine Front) was a Syrian revolutionary group based around Aleppo involved in the Syrian Civil War. It was formed in December 2014.

The northern branch of the Levant Front is part of the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army. The Netherlands' public prosecutor declared it to be a terrorist organisation in 2018, despite the Dutch government having earlier provided it with support.

At the Syrian Revolution Victory Conference, which was held on 29 January 2025, most factions of the armed opposition, including the Levant Front, announced their dissolution and were incorporated into the newly formed Ministry of Defense.