Jama Mosque, Ahmedabad

Jama Mosque
The mosque and courtyard in 2013
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque
StatusActive
Location
LocationOld Ahmedabad, Gujarat
CountryIndia
Location of the mosque in Ahmedabad
Geographic coordinates23°01′26″N 72°35′14″E / 23.023822°N 72.587222°E / 23.023822; 72.587222
Architecture
TypeMosque architecture
Style
FounderAhmed Shah I
Completed827 AH (1423/1424 CE)
Specifications
Dome(s)15
Minaret(s)Two (since damaged)
MaterialsYellow sandstone
Official nameJama Masjid
Reference no.N-GJ-7

The Jama Masjid (literally Friday Mosque), also known as Jumah Mosque or Jami' Masjid, is a Friday mosque, located in Ahmedabad, in the state of Gujarat, India. It was built in 1424 during the reign of Ahmad Shah I. The inscription on the central mihrab commemorates the inauguration of the mosque in 827 AH (1423/1424 CE), on the 1st Sarar, or January 4, by Sultan Ahmad Shah I. The mosque lies in the old walled city, and it is situated outside Bhadra Fort area. The old walled city is divided into separate quarters or pols, and the Jami' Masjid is found on the Gandhi Road. Along the south side of the road, the mosque is a short distance beyond the Teen Darwaza or Tripolia Gate. The structure is a Monument of National Importance.

The Jama Masjid was the fifth mosque structure built during Ahmed Shah I's reign. The prior mosques had either been modest in size or were for private use. The Jama Masjid was the complete opposite of its predecessors in that it was a large, grandiose structure. The mosque complex has a large paved courtyard that can be entered from three different directions. The courtyard has an ablution tank in the middle. The west side of the building is home to the prayer hall. The entire mosque is emblematic of what came to be known as Gujarat style architecture.