James Crafts

James Crafts
4th President of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
In office
1897–1900
Preceded byFrancis Amasa Walker
Succeeded byHenry Smith Pritchett
Personal details
Born(1839-03-08)March 8, 1839
Boston, Massachusetts
DiedJune 20, 1917(1917-06-20) (aged 78)
Ridgefield, Connecticut
EducationHarvard University
Signature

James Mason Crafts (March 8, 1839 June 20, 1917) was an American chemist, mostly known for developing the Friedel–Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions with Charles Friedel in 1876. A research chemist for most of his career, Crafts also served as president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1898 to 1900.