James P. Allison

James Allison
Allison in 2018
Born
James Patrick Allison

(1948-08-07) August 7, 1948
Alice, Texas, U.S.
EducationUniversity of Texas, Austin (BS, MS, PhD)
Known forCancer immunotherapy
Spouses
Malinda Bell
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(m. 1969; div. 2012)​
    ​
    (m. 2014)​
    Children1
    AwardsBreakthrough Prize in Life Sciences (2014)
    Massry Prize (2014)
    Tang Prize (2014)
    Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize (2014)
    Harvey Prize (2014)
    Gairdner Foundation International Award (2014)
    Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize (2015)
    Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award (2015)
    Wolf Prize (2017)
    Warren Alpert Foundation Prize(2017)
    Balzan Prize (2017)
    Sjöberg Prize (2017)
    King Faisal International Prize (2018)
    Albany Medical Center Prize (2018)
    Dr. Paul Janssen Award for Biomedical Research (2018)
    Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (2018)
    Scientific career
    FieldsImmunology
    InstitutionsM. D. Anderson Cancer Center
    Weill Cornell Medicine
    University of California, Berkeley
    University of California, San Francisco
    University of Texas at Austin
    ThesisStudies on bacterial asparaginases: I. Isolation and characterization of a tumor inhibitory asparaginase from Alcaligenes ?Eutrophus. II. Insolubilization of L-Asparaginase by covalent attachment to nylon tubing (1973)
    Doctoral advisorBarrie Kitto

    James Patrick Allison (born August 7, 1948) is an American immunologist and Nobel laureate who holds the position of professor and chair of immunology and executive director of immunotherapy platform at the MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, Texas. Allison is Regental Professor and Founding-Director of James P. Allison Institute at the MD Anderson Cancer Center.

    His discoveries have led to new cancer treatments for the deadliest cancers. He is also the director of the Cancer Research Institute (CRI) scientific advisory council. He has a longstanding interest in mechanisms of T-cell development and activation, the development of novel strategies for tumor immunotherapy, and is recognized as one of the first people to isolate the T-cell antigen receptor complex protein.

    In 2014, he was awarded the Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences; in 2018, he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Tasuku Honjo.

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