Jan Ruff-O'Herne

Jan Ruff-O'Herne
Portrait taken in March 1942, shortly before the Japanese invasion of Indonesia
Born(1923-01-18)18 January 1923
Died19 August 2019(2019-08-19) (aged 96)
SpouseTom Ruff
Awards

Jeanne Alida "Jan" Ruff-O'Herne AO (18 January 1923 – 19 August 2019) was a Dutch Australian of Irish ancestry and human rights activist known for campaigning internationally against war rape. During World War II, Ruff-O'Herne was forced into sexual slavery by the Imperial Japanese Army. After remaining silent for fifty years, Ruff-O'Herne spoke out publicly from the 1990s until her death to demand a formal apology from the Japanese government and to highlight the plight of other "comfort women". On her death, the South Australian Attorney-General noted: "her story of survival is a tribute to her strength and courage, and she will be sorely missed not only here in South Australia, but around the world."