Jan Ruff-O'Herne
Jan Ruff-O'Herne  | |
|---|---|
Portrait taken in March 1942, shortly before the Japanese invasion of Indonesia  | |
| Born | 18 January 1923 | 
| Died | 19 August 2019 (aged 96) | 
| Spouse | Tom Ruff | 
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Jeanne Alida "Jan" Ruff-O'Herne AO (18 January 1923 – 19 August 2019) was a Dutch Australian of Irish ancestry and human rights activist known for campaigning internationally against war rape. During World War II, Ruff-O'Herne was forced into sexual slavery by the Imperial Japanese Army. After remaining silent for fifty years, Ruff-O'Herne spoke out publicly from the 1990s until her death to demand a formal apology from the Japanese government and to highlight the plight of other "comfort women". On her death, the South Australian Attorney-General noted: "her story of survival is a tribute to her strength and courage, and she will be sorely missed not only here in South Australia, but around the world."