Jobs Act (Italy)

Legge 10 dicembre 2014, n. 183
Italian Parliament
  • Deleghe al Governo in materia di riforma degli ammortizzatori sociali, dei servizi per il lavoro e delle politiche attive, nonché in materia di riordino delle forme contrattuali e dell'attività ispettiva e di tutela e conciliazione delle esigenze di cura, di vita e di lavoro
CitationLaw No. 183/2014
Territorial extent Italy
Passed byChamber of Deputies
Passed25 November 2014 (2014-11-25)
Passed bySenate of the Republic
Passed3 December 2014 (2014-12-03)
Assented to byPresident Giorgio Napolitano
Assented to10 December 2014 (2014-12-10)
Commenced16 December 2014 (2014-12-16)
First chamber: Chamber of Deputies
Introduced byPrime Minister Matteo Renzi
Amended by
Constitutional Court rulings (2018, 2020)
Summary
Labour market reform introducing the “contract with increasing protections”, modifying unemployment benefits, and simplifying dismissal regulations.
Keywords
Labour law, Jobs Act, social security, contracts
Status: In force

The Jobs Act was a reform of labour law in Italy aimed at making the labour market more flexible. Promoted and implemented by the Renzi government through the issuance of various legislative provisions, it was completed in 2016. The name was inspired by the homonymous provision of the Obama administration in 2012, although it had different characteristics. The provision, bitterly opposed by various political groups and some labour unions, was adopted with the aim of reducing unemployment by encouraging companies to hire.