John Lawrance

Sir John Lawrance
"Long Lawrance", caricature in Vanity Fair, 1897.
Justice of the High Court
In office
24 February 1890  15 April 1912
Preceded bySir William Field
Member of Parliament
for Stamford
In office
1885–1890
Preceded byMarston Clarke Buszard
Succeeded byHenry Cust
Member of Parliament
for South Lincolnshire
In office
1880–1885
Serving with Sir William Welby-Gregory, Bt. (1880–1884)
Hon. Murray Finch-Hatton (1884–1885)
Preceded byEdmund Turnor
Sir William Welby-Gregory, Bt.
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Personal details
Born
John Compton Lawrance

(1832-05-30)30 May 1832
Died5 December 1912(1912-12-05) (aged 80)
Political partyConservative
Spouse
Charlotte Georgina Smart
(m. 1861)
Children1

Sir John Compton Lawrance, PC (30 May 1832 – 5 December 1912) was an English judge and Conservative Party politician. He was Conservative MP for South Lincolnshire from 1880 to 1885 and for Stamford from 1885 until 1890, when he was appointed to the High Court, where he served until 1912.

One of Lord Halsbury's political appointments to the bench as Lord Chancellor, Lawrance acquired a degree of notoriety for his incompetence as a judge, at least in commercial cases. His conduct of one commercial action was said to be so inept that it was credited with the creation of the Commercial Court, earning him the moniker "the Only Begetter of the Commercial Court". He was, however, said to be a good criminal judge and was personally well-liked.