John Morse Haydon

John Haydon
Governor of American Samoa
In office
August 1, 1969  October 14, 1974
Preceded byOwen Aspinall
Succeeded byFrank Mockler
Personal details
Born(1920-01-27)January 27, 1920
Billings, Montana, U.S.
DiedApril 18, 1991(1991-04-18) (aged 71)
Olympia, Washington, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseJean P. Haydon
Alma materUniversity of Washington, Seattle
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceUnited States Army Air Forces
RankFirst Lieutenant
Battles/warsWorld War II

John Morse Haydon (January 27, 1920 – April 18, 1991) was the governor of American Samoa from 1969 to 1974. Haydon attended the University of Washington. He served as a First Lieutenant in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II and flew 35 combat missions over Germany. Haydon was commissioner of the Seattle Port Commission from 1960 to 1969, and president in 1963, 1968, and 1969. He was a member of the Governor's Advisory Council on Fisheries from 1965 to 1967, and on Commerce and Economic Development from 1965 to 1969. On August 1, 1969, he was appointed Governor of American Samoa by the Interior Secretary and he served until October 1974.

John M. Haydon served as the publisher of the Marine Digest, a marine magazine based in Seattle, and played an active role in President Richard Nixon's presidential campaign. As Governor of American Samoa, Haydon opposed the election of governors by Samoans, asserting that no Samoan was qualified for the position. The American Civil Liberties Union charged Haydon with violating the Hatch Act, leading to a federal administrative judge holding hearings in Fagatogo and ruling against him. As a result, the Department of the Interior recalled Haydon in 1974. Haydon also attempted to expel the managing editor of Samoa News, and was later accused of interfering in local elections.

His wife, First Lady Jean P. Haydon, initiated a collection of Samoan artifacts that eventually became the foundation of the Jean P. Haydon Museum.