José Segundo Decoud

José Segundo Decoud
Decoud in 1889
Senator of Paraguay
In office
28 September 1888  3 March 1909
Minister of Justice, Religion and Public Education of Paraguay
In office
2 March 1899  8 March 1899
Preceded byJosé Caminos
Succeeded byVenancio Víctor López
In office
15 April 1898  4 June 1898
Preceded byJosé Mateo Collar
Succeeded byBenjamín Aceval
In office
25 November 1878  9 July 1879
Preceded byAgustín Cañete
Succeeded byJosé Bazáras
In office
11 July 1871  11 November 1871
Preceded byJosé Mateo Collar
Succeeded byDomingo Antonio Ortiz
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Paraguay
In office
9 June 1895  19 June 1900
Preceded byHéctor Velázquez
Succeeded byFabio Queirolo
In office
2 March 1891  14 April 1891
Preceded byVenancio Victor López
Succeeded byBenjamín Aceval
In office
29 December 1887  28 September 1888
Preceded byAgustín Cañete
Succeeded byJuan Crisóstomo Centurión
In office
9 July 1879  25 November 1886
Preceded byBenjamín Aceval
Succeeded byBenjamín Aceval
In office
17 May 1871  11 July 1871
Preceded byCarlos Loizaga
Succeeded byBernardino Caballero
Minister of Finance of Paraguay
In office
25 November 1890  17 July 1891
Preceded byJosé Tomás Sosa
Succeeded byOtoniel Peña
President of the Paraguayan Supreme Court of Justice
In office
14 December 1876  11 July 1878
Preceded byCarlos Loizaga
Succeeded byJosé González Granado
Paraguayan Ambassador to Brazil
In office
18921894
Personal details
Born(1848-05-14)14 May 1848
Asunción, Paraguay
Died3 March 1909(1909-03-03) (aged 60)
Asunción, Paraguay
Resting placeRecoleta Cemetery, Asuncion
SpouseMaría Benigna Peña Guanes
Parents

José Segundo Decoud Domecq (14 May 1848 – 3 March 1909) was a Paraguayan politician, journalist, diplomat and military officer. He is often considered one of the foremost intellectuals of his generation, and was also one of the first liberals of the country. Decoud was one of the founders of the long-standing Colorado Party, having been its first vice-president and written its founding instrument.

During the Paraguayan War, Decoud was a member of the Paraguayan Legion fighting against the Paraguayan government. After leaving the regiment, he wrote an anti-Triple Alliance newspaper criticizing their territorial claims on Paraguay; and once the war was nearly over, he returned to Asunción, and helped found La Regeneración, Paraguay's first wholly private newspaper.

He balanced his director duties with his roles as a member of the constitutional assembly which drafted the 1870 Constitution and secretary to Cirilo Rivarola, triumvir and future president. Between the 1870s and 1900s, he would continue to be an important contributor to the country's newspapers, and maintain a leading role in most of Paraguay's presidential cabinets, despite being labeled a traitor by his political adversaries and some of the written media.