Juma Mosque (Baku)

Friday Mosque of Baku
Azerbaijani: Cümə Məscidi
Religion
AffiliationShia Islam
Ecclesiastical or organizational status
StatusActive
Location
LocationBaku
CountryAzerbaijan
Location of the mosque in Baku
Geographic coordinates40°23′43″N 49°52′56″E / 40.39528°N 49.88222°E / 40.39528; 49.88222
Architecture
TypeMosque architecture
Style
Funded byHaji Sheikhali Agha Dadashov (1899)
Completed
  • 12th century (1st mosque)
  • 1899 (current mosque)
Minaret(s)One
InscriptionsOne

The Juma Mosque (Azerbaijani: Cümə məscidi), also known as the Friday Mosque, is a Shia Islam mosque, located in Baku, Azerbaijan.

An inscription on the mosque mentions that “Amir Sharaf al-Din Mahmud ordered the restoration of this mosque in the month of Rajab 709 AH (1309/1310CE)”. On the northern wall of the mosque a minaret was erected which a balcony supported by stalactites in the year of 1437.

Located in the historic Icheri Sheher, the mosque has been rebuilt several times. The present Friday Mosque was built in 1899 under the financing of Baku philanthropist merchant Haji Shikhlali Dadashov. There are traces of a Zoroastrian temple at the site.

In the cultural life of the medieval Azerbaijan, the cathedral mosque served as a socio-cultural center.