KM-SAM

Korean Medium-range Surface-to-Air Missile
천궁 중거리 지대공 미사일
KM-SAM Block-II
TypeMedium-range, mobile surface-to-air missile/anti-ballistic missile system
Place of originSouth Korea
Service history
In service2015–present
Used bySee Operators
Production history
DesignerAgency for Defense Development
Almaz-Antey (Block 1)
DesignedBlock 1: 2001–2011
Block 2: 2012–2017
Block 3: 2024–In development
ManufacturerHanwha Aerospace (launcher, radar)
LIG Nex1 (missile, system)
ProducedBlock 1: 2015–2020
Block 2: 2021–present
Specifications
MassMissile: 400 kg (880 lb)
Length4.61 m (15.1 ft)
Diameter275 mm (10.8 in)

EngineSolid-fuel rocket motor
Operational
range
Block 1: 40 km (25 mi)
Block 2: 50 km (31 mi)
Flight ceilingBlock 1: 15 km (49,000 ft)
Block 2: 20 km (66,000 ft)
Maximum speed Mach 4.5 (1,530 m/s; 5,510 km/h) – Mach 5 (1,700 m/s; 6,100 km/h)
Guidance
system
Inertial guidance with midcourse updates through datalink, terminal active radar homing

The KM-SAM (Korean Medium-range Surface-to-Air Missile; Skybolt; Korean: 천궁; Hanja: 天弓; RR: Cheon-gung), or simply M-SAM, is a South Korean medium range surface-to-air missile (SAM) system that was developed by the Agency for Defense Development (ADD) with technical support from Almaz-Antey and Fakel, based on technology from the 9M96 missile used on S-350E and S-400 missile systems. The project was named Cheolmae-2 (Iron Hawk; Korean: 철매; Hanja: 鐵鷹; RR: Cheol-mae) during its development phase. M-SAM serves as a key system in South Korea's Korean Air and Missile Defense (KAMD).