Kalinga (province)

Kalinga
(from top: left to right) Bum-bag Rice Terraces, Pasil Valley, Lubuagan Mountains, Mount Manting-oy, Mount Binuluan and Bulanao in Tabuk City
Location in the Philippines
OpenStreetMap
Coordinates: 17°45′N 121°15′E / 17.75°N 121.25°E / 17.75; 121.25
CountryPhilippines
RegionCordillera Administrative Region
FoundedMay 8, 1995
Capital
and largest city
Tabuk
Government
  GovernorJames S. Edduba (Lakas)
  Vice GovernorJocel C. Baac (Aksyon)
  LegislatureKalinga Provincial Board
Area
  Total
3,231.25 km2 (1,247.59 sq mi)
  Rank41st out of 81
Highest elevation2,617 m (8,586 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total
229,570
  Estimate 
(2020)
220,329
  Rank71st out of 81
  Density71/km2 (180/sq mi)
   Rank78th out of 81
Demonyms
  • Kalinga
  • Kalingan
Divisions
  Independent cities0
  Component cities
1
  Municipalities
  Barangays153
  DistrictsLegislative district of Kalinga
Time zoneUTC+8 (PHT)
IDD:area code+63(0)74
ISO 3166 codePH-KAL
Spoken languages
Websitewww.kalinga.gov.ph

Kalinga (IPA: [ka'liŋɡa]), officially the Province of Kalinga (Ilocano: Probinsia ti Kalinga; Tagalog: Lalawigan ng Kalinga), is a landlocked province in the Philippines situated within the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Its capital (and largest city) is Tabuk and borders Mountain Province to the south, Abra to the west, Isabela to the east, Cagayan to the northeast, and Apayao to the north. Kalinga and Apayao are the result of the 1995 partitioning of the former province of Kalinga-Apayao which was seen to better service the respective needs of the various indigenous peoples in the area.

President Emilio Aguinaldo proclaimed Lubuagan town the seat of government for 73 days from March 6, 1900, to May 18, 1900, before finally fleeing to his last hideout in Palanan.