Kappa (folklore)
| Drawing of a kappa copied from Koga Tōan's Suiko Kōryaku (1820) | |
| Creature information | |
|---|---|
| Other name(s) | Gatarō, Kawako | 
| Grouping | Kami and yōkai | 
| Origin | |
| Country | Japan | 
In traditional Japanese folklore a kappa (河童; "river-child")—also known as kawatarō (川太郎; "river-boy"), komahiki (駒引; "horse-puller"), with a boss called kawatora/senko (川虎; "river-tiger") or suiko (水虎; "water-tiger")—is a reptiloid kami with similarities to yōkai. Kappa can become harmful when not respected as gods. Accounts typically depict them as green, human-like beings with webbed hands and feet and turtle-like carapaces on their backs. A depression on the head, called a "dish" (sara), retains water, and if this is damaged or its liquid is lost (either through spilling or drying up), a kappa becomes severely weakened.
The kappa favor cucumbers and love to engage in sumo-wrestling. They are often accused of assaulting humans in water and removing a mythical organ called the shirikodama from their victim's anus.