Kappa Aquilae

κ Aquilae
Location of κ Aquilae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Aquila
Right ascension 19h 36m 53.449s
Declination −07° 01 38.92
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.957
Characteristics
Spectral type B0.5 III
U−B color index −0.861
B−V color index −0.028
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−19.4±4.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +0.974 mas/yr
Dec.: −3.241 mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.9758±0.1533 mas
Distance1,700 ± 100 ly
(510 ± 40 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−3.60
Details
Mass15.50±0.61 M
Radius12.5 R
Luminosity52,630 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.5 cgs
Temperature26,500 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.16 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)265 km/s
Age11.1±0.5 Myr
Other designations
κ Aquilae, Kappa Aql, κ Aql, 39 Aquilae, BD−07 5006, FK5 737, GC 27107, HD 184915, HIP 96483, HR 7446, SAO 143600, PPM 203088
Database references
SIMBADdata

Kappa Aquilae is a star in the equatorial constellation of Aquila. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from κ Aquilae, and abbreviated Kappa Aql or κ Aql. This is a faint star with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.957, which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye in dark suburban skies. The annual parallax is only 1.98 mas, which equates to a distance of approximately 1,700 light-years (520 parsecs) from Earth (with a 6% margin of error).

The spectrum of Kappa Aquilae matches a stellar classification of B0.5 III, where the luminosity class of III is typically associated with evolved giant stars. It is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 265 km/s and in the past has been classified as a Be star, despite the lack of an 'e' in the class. However, the weak emission is most likely coming from the outflow of a hot stellar wind rather than a decretion disk. This is a star with 15.50 times the Sun's mass and 12.5 times the radius of the Sun. Massive stars like this are luminous; it is radiating 52,630 times the Sun's luminosity from its outer atmosphere with an effective temperature of 26,500 K, giving it the intense blue-white glow of a B-type star. It is only 11 million years of age.