Kargil district

Kargil district
District of Ladakh administered by India
View of Kargil Town
Interactive map of Kargil district
Location of Kargil district in Ladakh
Coordinates (Kargil): 34°34′N 76°08′E / 34.56°N 76.13°E / 34.56; 76.13
Administering country India
Union Territory Ladakh
CapitalKargil
Established1 July 1979
HeadquartersKargil
TehsilsKargil, Shargole, Shakar-Chiktan, Sankoo and Taisuru
Government
  Deputy CommissionerShrikant Balasaheb Suse, IAS
  Chief Executive CouncillorMohd Jaffer Akhoon, JKNC
  Lok Sabha constituenciesLadakh
  MPMohmad Haneefa, Ind
Area
  Total
14,086 km2 (5,439 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
  Total
140,802
  Density10.0/km2 (26/sq mi)
  Urban
16,338
Demographics
  Literacy71.34%
  Sex ratio810 / 1000
Languages
  OfficialHindi and English
  SpokenPurgi, Shina, Ladakhi, Urdu, Balti, Tibetan
Time zoneUTC+05:30 (IST)
Vehicle registrationJK 07(till 2019) LA-01
Websitekargil.nic.in

Kargil district is a district in Indian-administered Ladakh in the disputed Kashmir-region, which is administered as a union territory of Ladakh. It is named after the city of Kargil, where the district headquarters lies. The district is bounded by the Indian-administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmir to the west, the Pakistani-administered administrative territory of Gilgit–Baltistan to the north, Ladakh's Leh district to the east, and the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh to the south. Encompassing the historical regions known as Purig, the district lies to the northeast of the Great Himalayas and encompasses part of the Zanskar Range. Its population inhabits the river valleys of Suru, Wakha Rong (not to be confused with the Rong Valley in Leh district), and Sod Valley.

Kargil district was originally created in 1979, when Ladakh was part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. In 2003, Kargil was granted a Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC). In 2019, Ladakh became a union territory, with Kargil and Leh being its joint capitals. In 2024, the Drass and Zanskar districts were separated out from Kargil district.

Shia Muslims comprise the majority of the population of the district.