Alaba-Kʼabeena language

Alaba-Kʼabeena
Native toEthiopia
RegionRift Valley southwest of Lake Shala
Native speakers
280,000 (2007 census)
Geʽez script
Language codes
ISO 639-3alw
Glottologalab1254

Alaba-Kʼabeena (Alaaba, Alaba, Allaaba, Halaba), also known as Wanbasana, is a Highland East Cushitic language spoken in Ethiopia by the Halaba and Kebena people in the Great Rift Valley southwest of Lake Shala, specifically in Alaba special district, the Kebena district of Gurage Zone, and the Goro district of Oromia Region. The literacy rate of native speakers in their language is below 1%, while their literacy rate in second languages is 8.6%; Alaba-Kʼabeena is taught in primary schools. It has an 81% lexical similarity with Kambaata. However, Fleming (1976) classifies Kʼabeena (also transliterated "Qebena" or "Kebena") as a dialect of Kambaata, and Blench (2006) classifies both as dialects of Kambaata. The 2007 census in Ethiopia lists Alaba and Qebena as separate languages.

A collection of over 400 proverbs in this language has been published with English translations.

The Alaba speakers consists of 23 different groups.

The Alaba Groups
Siidee Kolminee T'orumboraa Ajjaa
Sofaatoo Toogoo Genzaa Korjoo
Wusharminee Azoobaddaa Torodaa Guzubee
K'ujjee Zeebaddaa Dariimoo Kuuk'ee
Kanassaa Galminee Gumbee Anashakoo
Wushiiraa Melgaa Shadgeraa

The number of speakers of this language has increased. In 2001 there were 204,000 speakers and in 2007 approximately 280,000 speakers.