Kepler-438

Kepler-438
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Lyra
Right ascension 18h 46m 34.9968s
Declination +41° 57 03.934
Apparent magnitude (V) 15.0
Characteristics
Variable type Flare star
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: −16.649(115) mas/yr
Dec.: −5.614(111) mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.5592±0.0984 mas
Distance590 ± 10 ly
(180 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)9.55+0.54
−0.44
Details
Mass0.544+0.061
−0.041
 M
Radius0.52+0.061
−0.038
 R
Luminosity0.044+0.017
−0.012
 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.74 cgs
Temperature3748±112 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.16±0.14 dex
Age4.4+0.7
−0.8
 Gyr
Other designations
KIC 6497146, KOI-3284, 2MASS J18463499+4157039
Database references
SIMBADdata
KICdata

Kepler-438 is a red dwarf in the constellation Lyra, about 590 light years from Earth. It is notable for its planetary system, which includes Kepler-438b, a possibly Earth-size planet within Kepler-438's habitable zone. Kepler-438 is a flare star that undergoes random, dramatic increases in brightness due to flare activity. It emits strong superflares every few hundred days, with each flare being stronger than the most powerful flare recorded on the Sun.