Line 1 (Kharkiv Metro)

Kholodnohirsko–Zavodska line
Overview
Native nameХолодногірсько-заводська лінія
StatusOperational
Termini
Stations13
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemKharkiv Metro
Operator(s)Kharkivskyi metropoliten
Rolling stock81-717/714, Ezh3, Em508t, 81-710.1 (modernized Ezh3 type)
Daily ridership545,070 (daily)
History
Opened23 August 1975 (1975-08-23)
Technical
Line length17.39 kilometres (10.81 mi)
Track gauge5 ft (1,524 mm)
Route diagram

Nova Bavariia
Zaliutyne
Kholodna Hora
Vokzalna
Kharkiv
Passenger
Tsentralnyi Rynok
Maidan Konstytutsii
Levada
Levada
Sportyvna
Zavodska
Balashovskyi
Turboatom
Moskovske Depot
Palats Sportu
Armiiska
Imeni O.S. Maselskoho
Traktornyi Zavod
Losevo I
Industrialna
Losevo II
Skhidna
Rohanska
Pivdenna

The Kholodnohirsko–Zavodska line (Ukrainian: Холодногірсько-Заводська лінія, Russian: Холодногорско-Заводская линия) is a line of the Kharkiv Metro, serving Kharkiv, the second largest city in Ukraine. The line is the first segment of the Kharkiv Metro system, in operation since 1975. It is longest of the system's three metro lines at 17.3 kilometres (10.7 mi) and has the most number of stations (at 13), compared to the other two lines' eight (Saltivska line) and nine (Oleksiivska line) station segments.

Geographically, the Kholodnohirsko–Zavodska line cuts Kharkiv on an east–west axis, providing subway access for the industrial districts lining the Heroiv Kharkova Avenue with the city center. Since it is an important transport thoroughfare of both the metro and the city as a whole, the Kholodnohirsko–Zavodska line has the highest passenger traffic of the three lines, having a daily ridership of 545,070 passengers.