Kilwa District, Lindi

Kilwa
From top to bottom:
Kilwa Masoko ward Landscape, the Medieval Swahili ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani & the Fort at kilwa
Nickname: 
Historic Kilwa
Kilwa District in Lindi
Coordinates: 9°8′58.92″S 38°59′15.72″E / 9.1497000°S 38.9877000°E / -9.1497000; 38.9877000
Country Tanzania
RegionLindi Region
Named afterKilwa Kisiwani
CapitalKilwa Masoko
Area
  Total
15,000 km2 (6,000 sq mi)
  Rank2nd in Lindi
Population
 (2022)
  Total
297,676
  Rank1st in Lindi
  Density20/km2 (51/sq mi)
DemonymDistrict Kilwan
Ethnic groups
  SettlerSwahili
  NativeMatumbi, Mwera Shiraz & Machinga
Websitehttp://www.kilwadc.go.tz

Kilwa District (Wilaya ya Kilwa in Swahili) is one of six administrative districts of Lindi Region in Tanzania. The District covers an area of 15,000 km2 (5,800 sq mi). The district is comparable in size to the land area of the nation state of East Timor. Kilwa district is bordered to the north by Rufiji District in Pwani Region, to the east by the Indian Ocean, to the south by the Lindi District, Nachingwea District together with Ruangwa District, and to the west by the Liwale District. The district borders every other district in Lindi Region except Lindi Municipal District. The district seat (capital) is the town of Kilwa Masoko. The district is named after the medieval Swahili city state of Kilwa Kisiwani. In 1905, the Maji Maji Revolt began in Kilwa District of Lindi when the Matumbi first attacked the Akida seat in the Kibata ward, killing a German colonizer. According to the 2012 census, the district has a total population of 190,744. By 2022, the population had increased to 297,676.