Tell Tayinat

Tell Ta'yinat
Tell Tayinat
Shown within Turkey
LocationHatay Province, Turkey
RegionLevant
Coordinates36°14′51″N 36°22′35″E / 36.24750°N 36.37639°E / 36.24750; 36.37639
TypeSettlement
History
PeriodsEarly Bronze Age, Early Iron Age
CulturesNeo-Hittite, Aramean
Site notes
Excavation dates1935-1938, 2003-present
ArchaeologistsRobert Braidwood, Timothy Harrison
ConditionIn ruins

Tell Ta'yinat is a low-lying ancient tell on the east bank at the bend of the Orontes River where it flows through the Amuq valley, in the Hatay province of Mediterranean Turkey about 25 kilometers south east of Antakya (ancient Antioch), and lies near Tell Atchana, the site of the ancient city of Alalakh. Tell Ta'yinat has been proposed as the site of Alalaḫu, inhabited in late 3rd millennium BC, mentioned in Ebla's Palace G archive; and in later times as Kinalua, the capital city of an Iron Age Neo-Hittite kingdom. Among the findings are an Iron Age temple and several 1st millennium BC cuneiform tablets. Chatal Huyuk (Amuq) is another major site that is located in the area.