Kingdom of Mexico

Kingdom of Mexico and Michoacán
Reyno de México y Michoacán (Spanish)
1527–1821
Coat of arms
StatusRegion of the Viceroyalty of New Spain
CapitalMexico
Official languagesSpanish
Nahuatl
Recognised regional languagesOtomi, Purépecha, Téenek, Mixtec, Zapotec, Mixe, Mazahua, Totonac, Pame, Tepehua, Matlatzinca, Tlahuica, Mazateco, etc.
GovernmentMonarchy
King of Spain 
 1527-1556
Charles I
 1813-1821
Ferdinand VII
President of the Real Audiencia 
 1528-1531
Nuño de Guzmán
 1810
Pedro Catani
History 
 Establishment
13 December 1527
 Royal Ordinance of Intendancies
4 December 1786
28 September 1821
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Columbian Viceroyalty
First Mexican Empire

The Kingdom of Mexico (Spanish: Reino de México), officially the Kingdom of Mexico and Michoacán, was an administrative territorial entity within the Spanish Monarchy, governed politically by the Viceroyalty of New Spain from 1535.

Initially, the Kingdom of Mexico was subdivided into the provinces of México, Puebla Los de Ángeles, Antequera, Valladolid, Pánuco and Mérida. During the enforcement of the Constitution of 1812, Mexico, like other kingdoms in the Indies, was incorporated into the Kingdom of Spain as a province, establishing the province of New Spain, which was composed of intendancies.