Kinnauri language

Kinnauri
𑚊𑚝𑚦𑚤𑚮𑚎𑚨𑚶𑚊𑚛, Kanawaringskad, ཀནབརིངསྐད
RegionHimachal Pradesh
Native speakers
all Kinnauri varieties: 84,000; Kinnauri proper: about 45,000 (2011 census)
Dialects
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
kfk  Kinnauri proper
cik  Chitkuli Kinnauri
ssk  Sunam (Thebor)
jna  Jangshung (Thebor)
scu  Shumcho (Thebor)
Glottologkinn1250
ELPKinnauri
 Jangshung

Kinnauri is the most widely used language in Kinnaur. The languages have seen different nomenclatures in written literature. Kinnauri was mentioned as Kunawaree (Gerard 1842, Cunninham 1844), Kanauri (Konow 1905), Kanawari (Bailey 1909) and Kunawari (Grierson 1909). It is the language of the upper castes in lower Kinnaur. It is also spoken in Moorang tehsil and, Ropa and Giabong villages in upper Kinnaur. It is a Sino-Tibetan dialect cluster centered on the Kinnaur district of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

Kaike, once thought to be Kinnauri, is closer to Tamangic. Bhoti Kinnauri and Tukpa (locally called Chhoyuli) are Bodish (Lahauli–Spiti).