Klerf Formation
| Klerf Formation | |
|---|---|
| Stratigraphic range: Emsian ~ | |
| Type | Geological formation | 
| Sub-units | Reifferscheid Mb. Altenberg Mb. Unterpreth Mb. | 
| Underlies | Heisdorf Formation | 
| Overlies | Schleiden Formation | 
| Thickness | 1,300 m (4,300 ft) | 
| Lithology | |
| Primary | Siltstone, shale | 
| Other | Sandstone | 
| Location | |
| Location | Eifel | 
| Coordinates | 50°14′48″N 06°27′21″W / 50.24667°N 6.45583°W | 
| Region | Rhineland-Palatinate | 
| Country | Germany | 
| Type section | |
| Named by | Richter | 
| Location | Willwerath near Prüm | 
| Year defined | 1919 | 
| Coordinates | 50°14′48″N 06°27′21″W / 50.24667°N 6.45583°W | 
| Approximate paleocoordinates | 27°06′S 9°42′E / 27.1°S 09.7°E | 
| Region | Eifel | 
| Country | Germany | 
| Avalonia with the Proto-Tethys Ocean (3) | |
The Klerf Formation is an Early Devonian (Emsian) formation that includes a Lagerstätte in the Northern Eifel hills, at Willwerath near Prüm, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. In it Jaekelopterus rhenaniae, a giant eurypterid was discovered. The Klerf Formation, comprising greenish and reddish shales, siltstones and sandstones, was first described in 1919 by Rudolf Richter (1881-1957) and reaches a maximum thickness of about 1,300 metres (4,300 ft). It is part of Alken quarry along with Nellenköpfchen Formation.