Korea Coast Guard

Korean Coast Guard
해양경찰청
KCG emblem

Flag

Ensign
AbbreviationKCG
Agency overview
FormedJuly 2017 – present (as 해양경찰청), December 1953 – November 2014 (as 해양경찰청)
November 2014 – July 2017 (as 국민안전처 해양경비안전본부)
Employees10,095 personnel
Jurisdictional structure
National agencySouth Korea
Operations jurisdictionSouth Korea
Constituting instrument
  • Coast Guard Act, 2019
Operational structure
HeadquartersIncheon, South Korea
Elected officers responsible
  • Cho Hyun-bai, Chief of the Korea Coast Guard
  • Oh Sang-won, Deputy Director
Parent agencyMinistry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (2017–present)
Ministry of Public Safety and Security (2014–2017)
Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (1996–2014)
Korean National Police Agency (1953–1996)
Website
kcg.go.kr
Korea Coast Guard
Hangul
해양경찰청
Hanja
海洋警察廳
RRHaeyang gyeongchalcheong
MRHaeyang kyŏngch'alch'ŏng

The Korea Coast Guard (KCG; Korean: 해양경찰청; lit. Maritime Police Agency) is a South Korean law enforcement sub-agency responsible for maritime safety and control off the coast. The KCG is an independent and external branch of Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries.

The KCG has its headquarters in Incheon, has hundreds of smaller operating stations along the coastline of the Korean Peninsula. It operates 4 classes of heavy vessels (over 1,000 tons), 3 classes of medium vessels (over 250 tons), and 3 classes of light vessels (speedboats over 30 tons). The KCG also uses several types of 'special purpose watercraft', such as firefighting vessels, barges, high-speed scout boats, light patrols, and amphibious hovercraft. The KCG aviation unit fields 6 fixed-wing aircraft and 16 rotary-wing aircraft. The Coast Guard also had its own asymmetric warfare unit named the 'Korean Coast Guard Special Operation Unit'.